शुक्रवार, 24 मार्च 2017

Interesting information on agriculture

● When and why is 'Farmer's Day' celebrated every year in the country? 
: - December 23, on the birthday of former Prime Minister Late Chaudhary Charan Singh, who is called the Messiah of the Farmers

● Who is the Rabi crop? 
: - This crop is sown in October-November. It is cut in March-April. Such as wheat, barley, gram, peas, mustard, potato, mustard etc.

● What is the kharif crop called? 
: - This crop is sown in June-July and is cut in November-December. Paddy, sugarcane, oilseeds, cotton, maize, sesame, jowar, millet etc.

● Who is the cash crop called? 
: - The crop which is done by farmers for the purpose of business. Such as cotton, sugarcane, tobacco, jute etc.

● What does the word zaid crop mean? : - It is sown in May-June and is cut in July-August. Like-rye, urad, moong, watermelon, melon, cucumber, cucumber etc.

● What is zoom farming? : - In this, the land is cleared by cutting forests. After this land is cultivated. After a few days, the land is abandoned after the fertility is over. This kind of cultivation is done in the states of the Northeast

Name of Agricultural Methods: -

Sericulture - silkworm rearing

Epiculture - Beekeeping

Pisciculture - fisheries

Floriculture - Flowers Production

Viticulture - grape cultivation

Vermiculture - earthworm rearing

Pomoculture - production of fruits

Olereculture - Production of Vegetables

Horticulture - Horticulture

Aeroportic - Planting Plants in the Wind

Hydroponics - Planting Plants in Water

Agricultural Revolution: - 

Green Revolution - Food Production

White Revolution - Milk Production

Blue Revolution - Fisheries Production

Brown Revolution - Fertilizer Production

Silver Revolution - egg production

Yellow Revolution - Oilseeds Production

Krishna Revolution - Biodiesel Production

Red Revolution - Tomato / Meat Production

Pink Revolution - Shrimp Production

Badami Revolution - Massa Production

Gold Revolution - Fruit Production

Amrit Revolution - River Joint Projects

Agriculture of India: - 

India's agriculture depends on the most - on rain

The crop that sows in October and is cut in April, what is called - Rabi crop

The crop that sows in July and is cut in October, which crop is it - the paddy crop

The crop that is prepared between Rabi and Kharif crops, which is it - the zayed crop

What are the crops of kharif - Jowar, millet, maize, rice, sesame etc.

What are the rabi crops - wheat, gram, barley, peas, mustard, potato etc.

What are the zayed crops - melon, cucumber cucumbers etc.

What are the cash crops - Rice

Which area is called 'the bowl of rice' - the field of Krishna and Godavari

What is the state which produces the most food grains of India - Uttar Pradesh

Which crops are grown in India? Paddy

Who is the father of the Green Revolution? -1967-68 AD

Who is the father of the Green Revolution - Dr. M. S. Swaminathan

What was the main purpose of Green Revolution - bringing self-reliance in food production

Green Revolution was most useful on which crop - wheat and rice

Which state is called 'Grain Reserve of India' - Punjab

What is the place of India in vegetable production - second

What is the place of India in the production of fruits - second

What is the relation between the 'drain revolution' - from fisheries industry

The 'White Revolution' is related to which industry - from milk production

The 'golden revolution' is related to which crop - from the production of bogwani and honey

'Gol Revolution' was played for - for the production of potatoes

Which revolution is not related to - Krishna Revolution

What is the pink revolution related to - shrimp production

In India, the percentage of total working population is in agriculture - 64.5%

Which crops are grown in the hill areas of Nilgiris - coffee

Where is the National Juicy Fruit Research Center - Nagpur

Which city is famous for cultivating grapes - Nasik

Which of the states is peanuts grown in India? In Gujarat

Which state is most produced in rice- West Bengal

Which state of India does not have wheat cultivation- Tamil Nadu

Which time harvesting and sowing takes the most time - Sugarcane

When the oilseed technology mission was established-in 1986

What is the world's location in India's fertilizer production - third

Currently the contribution of agriculture and allied sectors to India's gross domestic product - 13.67%

The average percentage of grain in peanuts is -70%

Where is the Central Arid Land Farming Research Institute - Hyderabad

What season is cultivated in maize - in Kharif season

Who is credited with bringing white revolution in milk production - Dr. Verghese Kurien

What is the location of India in milk production?

Where is the best tea produced in India? Darjeeling

Which crop requires excessive water but not deposits - tea

Which is the largest producing state of cashew-Kerala

What are the fiber crops - cotton, jute, flax etc.

Where is the import of long fiber cotton in India primarily - United States

Which state of India is the largest in pulses production - Rajasthan

What is the state of producing clean aquatic fish - Pt. Bengal

Which of the world does India in tobacco production - third

Which is the largest area of ​​India's jute - West Bengal

Which is India's largest soybean producing state - Madhya Pradesh

What is the world's position in coconut production - the first

As a result of the Green Revolution, whose productivity decreased in total food grains in the country - pulses and fat grains

Which is the best crop for dry land - Peanut

What is Jhoom - One Way of Agriculture

Jute is cultivated on a large scale in the river area - in the Hooghly river area

Where is the largest amount of saffron in Kashmir?

Which is the first state to give status of industry to agriculture - Maharashtra

Which committee has proposed to levy tax on agricultural land - Raj Committee

What percentage of the total area of ​​India is cultivated? 51 percent

In India, on what percentage is there a pasture? 4 percent

What is the percentage of land full of forest? 21 percent

What is the percentage of land in wastelands and unused land in India? 24 percent

What percentage of the total agricultural land in the country is cultivated on wheat?15 percent

Which crop affected most of the Green Revolution? Rice and wheat

Who goes to the credit of bringing green revolution in India? Dr. MS Swaminathan

When did the Green Revolution begin in India? 1967-1968 AD

When was the establishment of the oilseed technology mission? 1986 AD

How much India is self-reliant in the case of urea? 100 percent

Which fertilizer imports India completely?Potassium

Who is the only producer state of saffron?Jammu and Kashmir

Where is the largest silk in India?Karnataka

Which is the best of India in Natural Rubber? Kerala (fourth place in the world)

Nasik is famous for whose cultivation?grapes

Which place is famous for the production of quite a lot? Karg (hill of Nilgiris)

Where is the National Juicy Fruit Research Center located? Nagpur

What are the most tobacco-producing states? Andhra Pradesh and Tamilnadu

India is the world's first place in which production? Mango, lemon, lemon, banana, coconut, black pepper, ginger, turmeric.

Which is the place of India in the world of vegetables and fruits? India (first place is China).

Which country is the country after China in the production of rice in the world?India

Crop & Production State: - 

Rice - p. Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Bihar and Punjab

Wheat - Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, Haryana, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan

Jowar - Maharashtra, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh and Andhra Pradesh

Pulses - Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, Haryana, Rajasthan, Bihar, P.Bengal, Gujarat and Andhra Pradesh

Bajra - Gujarat, Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh

Barley - Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Bihar and Punjab

Oilseeds - Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, p. Bengal and Orissa

Mungfli - Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh

Sugarcane - Uttar Pradesh, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Haryana and Punjab

Kaavah - Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh and Maharashtra

Tea - Assam, p. Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh and Maharashtra

Patasan - P. Bengal, Bihar, Asom, Orissa and Uttar Pradesh

Cotton - Maharashtra, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Punjab, Karnataka, Haryana, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh

Rubber - Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Asom and Andaman-Nicobar Islands

Tobacco - Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Tamilnadu, Maharashtra and Uttar Pradesh. Bengal

Black Pepper - Kerala, Karnataka, Tamilnadu and Puducherry

Turmeric - Andhra Pradesh, Orissa, Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra and Bihar

Cashews - Kerala, Maharashtra and Andhra Pradesh

Irrigation in India: - 

What percentage of irrigated area is available on the percentage of pure sown area in India? 33 percent

How much is the pure sown area in India?1360 lakh hectare

Which of the largest irrigation is currently in India? Well and tube well

What percentage is stored in the canals in the country? 31.4 percent

What percentage of irrigation is done by wells and tube wells in the country? 55.9 percent

Where are the most tube wells and pumpsets? Tamil Nadu (second place is Maharashtra)

Which is the most concentrated state of tube wells? Uttar Pradesh

Which state is the first place in terms of irrigation with a pond? Tamil Nadu

Which state has the largest portion of the total cumulative area in the country by the canals? Uttar Pradesh

Which state is such that where all the tools are used for irrigation? Andra Pradesh

Which state has the highest accumulated land in the total agricultural land? Punjab (94.70%)

Muds of India: -

What is the main basis of any country's agriculture - the soil of that country

How many types of soil are found in India - 8

What is the most important soil of India-the alluvial soil

The new alluvial soil is known by other names - Khadar Mitti

Potash is the highest in which soil - in alluvial soil

What is the second name of black soil - red soil

Black soil is most useful for the crop - cotton

The 'red color' of red clay is caused by - due to the iron oxide

Iron and silica are most commonly found in which soil - latrite soil

What is the most suitable soil for tea cultivation - Latrite soil

How many percent of all the parts of India are alluvial soil - 24%

Which soil is formed from the flow of lava - black soils

Which soil is rich in organic matter-black soil

Which soil is formed by the fragmentation of basalt rock - black soil

Which soil does not require irrigation for agriculture - black soil

Where is the expansion of Lala dirt in India - Andhra Pradesh and Tamilnadu

In which soil the iron and aluminum particles are found - in the latrite soil

Which soil is suitable for paddy cultivation - loam soil

How to prevent soil erosion - by planting forest

Which state is most commonly known as Reigurd soil - in Maharashtra

What type of soil is gypsum used to make it fertile - acidic soil

What type of matter does the excess of organic matter - in black soil

Which state of India has inland salable wet land - in Rajasthan

What is the name of Laturite soil by others?

What is known as black cotton soil?

Where is the highest latrine soil - in Mulbar coastal regions

Which soil is formed by granite and Nice rocks - red clay

Which type of soil requires the lowest fertilizer - alluvial soil

What kind of soil is found in the northern plains of India - alluvial soil

Which soil has the highest area in peninsular India - Black soil

The old alluvial soil is known by what other name - Bangar

How far below the surface of the soil alluvial soil in the Ganges - 600 meters

Who is responsible for the construction of latrite soil - up elasticity and capillary action

When the soil becomes dry and wet when dry, it becomes wrapped like curd - latrite soil

Soil study is called - Soil Science

The Indian Council of Agricultural Research has divided the number of sections - in 8 classes

World Agriculture: - 

Who introduced the agricultural states of the world - D. Hitelsi

How much of the world's total surface area is engaged in agricultural work - 11%

The principle of von thüenen is based on - on the comparative advantage

What is the world's largest wheat exporter country - Argentina

The ideal temperature for wheat crop is - 15 ° -20 ° C

Which crops are grown in winter season in the delta region of Nile - wheat

Related to agriculture of wheat - steppe

Which climate is most suitable for wheat cultivation - temperate

How much of the North Gorla world grows wheat - 90%

Which river valley is famous for rice in Italy - Po River valley

Which soil is related to the cultivation of wheat - from Cheranozam

Which crop is needed for irrigation - to rice

Which soil is most suitable for paddy cultivation - Smooth Soil

Where is the Belt of Mecca found in the world - America

Where was the first cultivation of corn - in Central America

In which island sugarcane cultivation is best - in the Hawaiian Islands

Which country is ahead of tea exports? Kenya

World famous 'Vulnerable variety tea' is born in which country - Taiwan

What is yarava - a tea-like shrub in Paraguay

What is the appropriate climate for tea cultivation? Monsoon

What is 'fajda' - kavah garden

Which country is the world's largest producer of coffee - Brazil

Where is the world's largest cotton cultivation - in China

What is the largest rubber producing country in the world - Thailand

Which is the world's first country in milk production - India

Which country is the largest producer of transgenic crops - China

Which valley is famous for the cultivation of opium - the valley of Izmir

Which place is India's place in jute production?

What is called intensive agriculture of fruits, flowers and vegetables done in the outer part of metropolitan cities - Barhar agriculture

Where is the most intense cultivation-in Japan

Where is the development of gardening agriculture in the world - in South East Asia

Where did the transferable agriculture originate from Thailand?

India is the best producer and consumer - of tea

Indian cotton is of a different kind - small fibers

Which is the most jute producing area in the world - Deltaai Ground of Ganga-Brahmaputra

How to keep silk worms at the trading level for silk production - Sericller

What is called the commercial agriculture of vegetables spreading on the land - Olary Culture

Why cotton is not lost in equatorial regions - due to excessive rainfall

What type of human economic activity is agriculture - primary

Who is considered the most exquisite taste in the world - say Mocha

In which country is olive groves? In France

What is mixed agriculture - crop production and animal husbandry on the same farm

The field of intensive agriculture is related to Canada - from Canada

What is the second name of truck farming - marketing horticulture

Man-made grains - Tritic

Whose species is 'Ashmouni' - of cotton

Which crops are grown in lava-made plains of the world? Cotton

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